Archery – Shoot Arrows – 「アーチェリー・弓矢」 を英語で表現 – キッズ英会話フレーズ集
レベル: 小学5年生
子供たちの 生活に密接な トピックスで 英会話 個人レッスンを進めよう! フリーカンバセーションに役立つ 語い、フレーズを掲載。 発音記号と、英英辞典の引用もあるので、日常英会話の学習にも役立ちます。
アーチェリー・弓矢の、対戦方法や 道具について 子供たちと英語で話してみましょう。
ex) The ideal age to start practicing archery is between the ages of 6 and 9.
アーチェリーを始めるのに理想的な 年令は6才から9才の間です
archery /ˈɑɚtʃəri/: the sport or skill of shooting with a bow and arrow
ex) Archery shops are hubs for archery knowledge, equipment repairs, and everything you need to get started.
ex) Look for archery ranges near you.
家の近くのアーチェリー場を探して
range /ˈreɪnʤ/: a place where people can practice shooting guns
ex) Bow cases protect your bow when you travel between home and the archery range.
ex) Ball-shaped targets are available from archery stores.
ボール型の 標的は アーチェリー専門店で 購入できる
target /ˈtɑɚgət/: a place, thing, or person at which an attack is aimed
ex) I want to try out different target types and master the basics.
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,394
□ master the basic 基本を習得する
ex) How much time does it take to master archery basics?
アーチェリーの基本を習得するのに何時間かかりますか?
master /ˈmæstɚ/: to learn (something) completely
ex) If you master the basics you’re on your way to becoming an excellent shot.
Historically, archers used the longbow.
歴史的に 異種は 大弓を使っていた
archer /ˈɑɚtʃɚ/: a person who shoots with a bow and arrow
ex) In most competitions, archers are divided into an A group and B group.
ex) They hunted with bows and arrows.
弓と矢で 狩りをしていた
bow /ˈboʊ/: a weapon used for shooting arrows that is made of a long, thin piece of wood which is bent with its ends connected by a tight, strong string
ex) What kind of wood are archery bows made of?
ex) If you drop an arrow, leave it on the ground until you are told to get your arrows.
弓矢の矢を落とした時 指示があるまで 矢を地面に放置して
arrow /ˈeroʊ/: a weapon that is made to be shot from a bow and that is usually a stick with a point at one end and feathers at the other end
ex) We offer a wide selection of bow and arrows for kids to play and learn archery in a safe and fun way.
ex) What is the difference between an arrowhead and a spear point?
矢じり と 尖ったもりの先 の違いは何ですか?
arrowhead /ˈeroʊˌhɛd/: a piece of stone or metal that forms the point of an arrow
ex) This socketed teardrop arrowhead is crafted from high carbon steel and is unsharpened.
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,395
□ shoot arrows 矢を射る
ex) It would be hard to shoot an arrow at a reasonable distance directly in the center of a target.
的の中心に 矢を射ることは 難しいであろう
shoot /ˈʃuːt/: to cause a bullet, arrow, etc., to move forward with great force from a weapon
ex) The highest score is achieved by shooting an arrow into the center.
関連する表現も、一緒に覚えましょう
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,373
□ shoot from the hip 思いつきで発言・行動する
ex) Successful business owners will often say they are good at shooting from the hip when they have to make snap decisions.
成功している ビジネス オーナー達は 即決をしなければならない時、思い立つまま 行動するのが得意だと 話す
shoot from the hip /ˈʃuːt/: react suddenly or without careful consideration of one’s words or actions
ex) He’s unbiased and not afraid to shoot from the hip with the best advice.
ex) Pull back the bowstring and let go.
弓弦を後ろに引いて、手を放して
bowstring/ˈbōˌstriNG/: the string of an archer’s bow, traditionally made of three strands of hemp.
ex) The child must have the strength needed to pull back a bowstring.
ex) I’ve recently started extending bow arm completely, then pulling the bowstring.
弓を持つ方の手を 伸ばしてから、弓弦を引くように し始めた
pull /ˈpʊl/: o hold onto and move (someone or something) in a particular direction and especially toward yourself
ex) When you pull the bowstring back, that’s called “the draw.”
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,397
□ score a game (スポーツなどの)試合のスコアを付ける
ex) Scoring in archery is very simple: you just add up the number of points based on where your arrows hit the target.
アーチェリーのスコアの付け方は 単純です。 矢が的のどこに当たったかを基本にする 得点を加算するだけです
score /ˈskoɚ/: to get points, goals, runs, etc., in a game or contest
ex) Scorers will agree on a score for each arrow and call out the results to be recorded on the respective shooter’s scorecard by the scorekeeper.
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,398
□ score the highest mark 最高点を取る
ex) The highest scoring archers after the qualifying rounds in each division make the team.
予選の後 最高得点を記録した 選手たちがチームを作る
mark /ˈmɑɚk/: : a number or letter that indicates how a student has performed in a class or on a test
ex) Targets are scored from ten to one, the very center being the highest score on the target.
ex) To release the bowstring, the fingers are opened out and the thumb relaxes to allow the string to slide off the thumb.
弓弦から手を放すために 手のひらは開き、矢が 滑り離れるように 親指の力を緩めて
release /rɪˈliːs/: to stop holding (someone or something)
ex) But for a good release, you need a good grip on the bowstring.
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,398
□ qualifying round 予選(試合) = elimination round
ex) He won the necessary qualification rounds in Europe to represent the country.
彼は 欧州での、国の代表選手決定の予選を勝ち抜いた
qualifying round /ˈkwɑːləˌfaɪ/: matches that you have to play to get into a championship
ex) There will be no elimination rounds, with trophies going to each division’s first-place finisher, and medals being awarded to the top three archers in each division.
関連する表現も、一緒に覚えましょう
英検1級を目指す方へ – ワンランク上の 英語表現 – 2,000
Advanced English Expressions – #598
□ preliminary 予選の、予備の、準備の
ex) Two preliminary matches will be played as originally scheduled.
予定通り 2つの予選試合が 行われます
preliminary /prɪˈlɪməˌneri/: a game that is played before the main part of a competition to decide which players or teams will be allowed to continue playing
ex) Preliminary competition continues at Miss Mississippi.
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ex) The arrow bends around the bow.
(弦を引くと)弓矢は 弓の周りで たわむ
bend /ˈbɛnd/: to use force to cause (something, such as a wire or pipe) to become curved
ex) An arrow bends during its flight toward the target.
アメリカで使える – カジュアル 英語表現 – 2,000
Casual English Phrases – #1,399
□ accuracy of aim (定めた)狙いの正確さ
ex) You must aim at the target during the shooting process to hit it with accuracy.
的を射止める過程で、正確に的を狙わなければならない
accuracy /ˈækjərəsi/: freedom from mistake or error : the quality or state of being accurate : correctness
ex) Accuracy is how close you are to hitting your target, and precision is how consistently you can hit it.
キッズ英会話 – 例文集 & 情報集
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